1850 census of Carroll Co., Virginia, district 15, enumerated 4 Sep, lists on p. 441 as family #845:
Joseph P. Turman, 35, farmer; Sarah M., 20; Leona, 3; Ezra, 1. All born in Virginia.

1860 census of Floyd Co., Virginia, Indian Valley, enumerated 2 Aug, lists on p. 136 as family #981/914:
Jos P. Turman, 34, farmer; Sernea, 30; Liona, 12; Isra, 10; John, 7; Mary, 6 (deaf & dumb); Darius, 5; Laura S., 4; Adaline, 1. All born in Virginia.

1870 census of Floyd Co., Virginia, Indian Valley precinct, enumerated 1 Sept, lists on p. 40 as family #273/257:
Turman, Joseph P., farmer; Serena M., 40; John P., 20; Mary, 18; Dares, 15; Laura S., 14; Adeline, 11; Trula (? f), 8. All born in Virginia

1880 census of Floyd Co., Virginia, Indian Valley precinct, enumerated 2 June, lists on p. 5 as family #32:
Turman, Joseph, 55, farmer; Serenia, 50, wife; Mary, 23, dau; Tobias, 20, nephew. All born Va/Va/Va.

The next two households are John Turman 28 with wife Margaret, and Darius Turman 26 with wife Rosella.